French Chocolate Macaron Recipe - David Lebovitz (2024)

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French Chocolate Macaron Recipe - David Lebovitz (1)

One of the most vexing tasks some bakers come across is making the perfect Parisian macaron, those ethereal little domes of almond meringue seen all over Paris, often filled with buttercream, ganache, or a fruity filling of jam. Although the original macaron didn’t have filling, but were simply fused together while warm.

So I decided to create two recipes for chocolate macarons: one with an Armagnac-scented prune filling, and another with the a pure, dark chocolate filling.

French Chocolate Macaron Recipe - David Lebovitz (2)

Tender, picture-perfect macarons are not easy to make. Les Macarons are all about technique, rather than about just following a recipe. Armed with a good recipe, almost anyone can make a decent brownie. You just mix, pour, and bake. I’m also a firm believer in cultural divides; there are some foods from other cultures are best left to their home turf. I’ve never had a great Madeleine in America and if you’ve ever had a ‘croissan-wich’ in the US, you know what I mean.

Using my anti-globalization stance as an excuse, I’ve never tackled macarons until I moved to France. But here I am and I have no excuse.

I phoned my friend Rob who worked at Fauchon, and he warned that the batter for perfect macarons needs to be folded just-so. One extra fold, and it’s all over. Not enough, and you won’t get that little foot. And he also advised that the chocolate macarons were the most difficult of all to get right But since those are my favorite, I was determined to get them right, no matter how many batches I had to make.

French Chocolate Macaron Recipe - David Lebovitz (3)

Curiously, many recipes warn to let the piped cookies sit for two hours before baking to develop a shell. Testing that theory, I baked one tray right away which rose nicely but didn’t have the perfect ‘foot’. Two hours later, I baked the second baking sheet, the same mixture, the only difference was letting it sit. The second batch rose and had a nice little ‘foot’ around each.

I spoke with my friend from Fauchon again, who said, “Let them sit for a few hours? No way, we just popped those suckers in the oven right away.”

So I tried another batch, baking them off as soon as I piped them out. This time the first batch had the perfect ‘foot’ and the second batch didn’t. Then I made yet another batch, where I tried rapping the baking sheet hard on the counter top to flatten the batter before baking, and that first batch looked great with little ‘feet’ but the second batch I baked later formed little domes.

French Chocolate Macaron Recipe - David Lebovitz (4)

Determined, another batch followed. I took the advisem*nt of Pierre Hermé who says to begin baking macarons at a very high temperature, then turn it down quickly. That caused all the macarons to crack (ouch!) which I knew could be alleviated by using double-baking sheets but I didn’t feel like trying it again and washing all those dishes.

Anyhow, to make a long story short(er), here’s the successful recipe I came up with after seven tries, which are perfect. You can choose from either filling.

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Chocolate Macarons

Adapted from The Sweet Life in Paris (Broadway) by David Lebovitz

Macaron Batter

  • 1 cup (100g) powdered sugar
  • 1/2 cup powdered almonds (about 2 ounces, 50g, sliced almonds, pulverized)
  • 3 tablespoons (25g) unsweetened Dutch-process cocoa powder
  • 2 large egg whites, at room temperature
  • 5 tablespoons (65g) granulated sugar

Chocolate Filling

  • 1/2 cup (125ml) heavy cream
  • 2 teaspoons light corn syrup
  • 4 ounces (120g) bittersweet or semisweet chocolate, finely chopped
  • 1 tablespoon (15g) butter, cut into small pieces

Prune Filling

  • 15 medium prunes (pitted), about 5 ounces (150g) prunes
  • 2 1/2 ounces (70g) best-quality milk chocolate, finely chopped
  • 2 tablespoons Armagnac
  • Preheat oven to 350º F (180º C).

  • Line two baking sheets with parchment paper and have a pastry bag with a plain tip (about 1/2-inch, 2 cm) ready.

  • Grind together the powdered sugar with the almond powder and cocoa so there are no lumps; use a blender or food processor since almond meal that you buy isn’t quite fine enough.

  • In the bowl of a standing electric mixer, beat the egg whites until they begin to rise and hold their shape. While whipping, beat in the granulated sugar until very stiff and firm, about 2 minutes.

  • Carefully fold the dry ingredients, in two batches, into the beaten egg whites with a flexible rubber spatula. When the mixture is just smooth and there are no streaks of egg white, stop folding and scrape the batter into the pastry bag (standing the bag in a tall glass helps if you’re alone).

  • Pipe the batter on the parchment-lined baking sheets in 1-inch (3 cm) circles (about 1 tablespoon each of batter), evenly spaced one-inch (3 cm) apart.

  • Rap the baking sheet a few times firmly on the counter top to flatten the macarons, then bake them for 15-18 minutes. Let cool completely then remove from baking sheet.

To make the prune filling:

  • Cut the prunes into quarters and pour boiling water over them. Cover and let stand until the prunes are soft. Drain.

  • Squeeze most of the excess water from prunes and pass through a food mill or food processor.

  • Melt the milk chocolate and the Armagnac in a double boiler or microwave, stirring until smooth. Stir into the prune puree. Cool completely to room temperature (it will thicken when cool.)

To make the chocolate filling:

  • Heat the cream in a small saucepan with the corn syrup. When the cream just begins to boil at the edges, remove from heat and add the chopped chocolate. Let sit one minute, then stir until smooth. Stir in the pieces of butter. Let cool completely before using.

Assembly

  • Spread a bit of batter on the inside of the macarons then sandwich them together. (You can pipe the filling it, but I prefer to spread it by hand; it’s more fun, I think.)

  • I also tend to overfill them so you may or may not use all the filling.

  • Let them stand at least one day before serving, to meld the flavors.

  • Store in an airtight container for up to 5 days, or freeze. If you freeze them, defrost them in the unopened container, to avoid condensation which will make the macarons soggy.

Recipe From:

French Chocolate Macaron Recipe - David Lebovitz (5)

For further information, troubeshooting, and tips about making macarons, visit my post Making French Macarons.

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French Chocolate Macaron Recipe - David Lebovitz (2024)

FAQs

What are the biggest mistakes when making macarons? ›

Remember: even the most proficient of home chefs may need to practice their macaron recipe a few times before perfection ensues!
  • Undermixing or overmixing your batter. ...
  • Making the wrong type of meringue. ...
  • Not sifting your sugar and flour. ...
  • Not tapping the pan. ...
  • Not resting the macarons before baking.
Mar 3, 2024

What's the difference between a macaron and a chocolate macaroon? ›

A macaron is a sandwich-like cookie that's filled with jam, ganache, or buttercream. A macaroon is a drop cookie made using shredded coconut. The preparation for each of these cookies is incredibly different, even though they start out with many of the same ingredients.

Why didn't my French macarons rise? ›

If your macarons don't develop feet, it could be because your batter is too wet, your batter was over-mixed or you didn't let your macarons rest for long enough.

How do you not fail macarons? ›

The meringue must be whipped to stiff, but not dry, peaks. The macarons must be baked at the right temperature for the right amount of time. If you fail to perform any of these steps, your macarons will be hollow, cracked, flat, underbaked, lumpy, puffy, porous, or overbaked.

What is the hardest part about making macarons? ›

Macarons are notoriously finicky. Beat your egg whites too little or too much and you're left with flat macarons. Fold in your powdered sugar and almond flour a few too many times and the tops crack. Even a rainy day (something completely out of your control) can ruin them.

Why are French macarons so expensive? ›

Once cooled, the shells are filled with a buttercream or ganache filling. Why do macarons seem to be so expensive? Macarons are typically more expensive than other baked goods due to their labor-intensive preparation, high-quality ingredients, and delicate nature.

What is a Marie Antoinette macaron? ›

Marie-Antoinette Tea. Two light blue macaron shells filled with a smooth cream infused with Marie-Antoinette tea. A Ladurée creation, reflection of the Marie-Antoinette tea : marriage of black tea from China and India, go well with rose petals, citrus, and honey.

What are macaroons called in France? ›

A macaron (/ˌmækəˈrɒn/ MAK-ə-RON, French: [makaʁɔ̃]) or French macaroon (/ˌmækəˈruːn/ MAK-ə-ROON) is a sweet meringue-based confection made with egg white, icing sugar, granulated sugar, almond meal, and often food colouring.

How long to let macarons sit before baking? ›

Let the piped macarons sit out until they are dry and no longer tacky on top, usually 30-60 minutes. This time allows the top to firm up and form a skin, which helps the macarons rise UP and form their trademark ruffly “feet.” Do not let them sit out for longer than they need to because they could begin to deflate.

Should macarons be chewy or crunchy? ›

Although a macaron's shell should protect the rise and filling beneath its surface, you don't want your delectables to be crunchy or hard. Macarons should have a slight crunch with an overall chewy texture as one bites through the dessert. That texture is what truly makes a macaron marvelous.

Why are my macaroons falling apart? ›

Too close to the heat source.

If the baking sheet is too close to the heat source it may cause the macarons to crack. I bake my shells in the middle of the oven. Too much food coloring will cause the macarons to crack because of the high moisture level in the shells.

What are the challenges of making macarons? ›

If you under mix or over-mix the batter, it can result in the shells not forming feet. Ensure that the batter is not too wet. Your macarons may form underdeveloped feet because they did not develop a skin before baking. The skin gives a shiny finish to the dome and helps prevent spreading.

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